One of the most common questions people ask before going into the sachet water business is:

“How much do I actually need to get started?”

The answer depends on how you’re setting up the factory, but here’s a realistic estimate.

Budget for the Equipment

If you’re setting up a standard pure water factory with one production machine, you should budget around ₦8 million for the equipment.

If you’re starting with:

-2 machines: around ₦15 million to ₦16 million

-3 machines: roughly ₦24 million and above

These estimates mainly cover production equipment and assume you’re buying new machines.

What Isn’t Included?

The ₦8 million estimate does not include several major startup costs, including:

-Land
-Factory building
-Borehole drilling
-Water storage tanks
-Power installation
-Other site development costs

These costs vary depending on your location.

For example, land in Lagos will cost far more than land in many smaller towns. Borehole costs also depend on how deep contractors need to drill before reaching clean water.

One Mistake That Can Cost You Millions

Before buying a single machine, test your water source.

This is probably the most important lesson for anyone planning to start a pure water factory.

If your borehole water isn’t suitable, you may need a more expensive treatment system. In some cases, entrepreneurs spend millions constructing a factory only to discover the available water isn’t suitable for production.

Testing your water first can save you a lot of money and frustration.

Local vs Imported Equipment

There are also different categories of equipment.

You can choose:

-Locally fabricated treatment systems
-Imported treatment systems
-Brand-new equipment
-Fairly used equipment

These choices affect your final budget significantly, so don’t be surprised if two factory owners quote very different startup costs.



If you’re planning to enter the pure water business, don’t focus only on raising money for machines.

Make sure you’ve confirmed your land, tested your water source, and understood all the hidden costs before committing millions of naira.

A flexible budget is always better than trying to start with the absolute minimum.

If you were investing in a pure water factory today, would you start with one machine or scale up with two from the beginning?